منابع مشابه
IMMIGRATION and economic mobility
• Within ethnic groups, the second generation achieves 5 to 10 percent higher wages relative to native-born workers than does the first generation. • About half of the economic status of one immigrant generation persists into the next, a relationship that has remained stable over the past several decades (Borjas 2006). • Some economists argue that immigration accounts for a 3 to 4 percent decli...
متن کاملDISCRIMINATION and economic mobility
• In one recent study (Pew Research Center 2007), most African Americans reported that discrimination, while a regular and important presence in their lives, may be secondary to individual effort when it comes to ―getting ahead.‖ While public opinion data have limited value for making causal inferences, they do provide useful insight into perceptions that reflect life experiences. Discriminatio...
متن کاملEconomic Mobility in Vietnam in the 1990s
We would like to thank Gary Fields and Andrew Foster for useful discussion and comments. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper are entirely those of the authors. They do not necessarily represent the views of the World Bank, its Executive Directors, or the countries they represent, nor do they necessarily represent the views of the General Statistical Office of ...
متن کاملDocumenting decline in U.S. economic mobility.
Economists and other social scientists have long studied intergenerational income mobility, but consistent data linking adult incomes of children and their parents at similar ages over many generations have been unavailable, which thwarted attempts to study long-term trends. Chetty et al.’s study in this issue of Science (1) is therefore a tour de force for producing historically comparable est...
متن کاملThe Economic Mobility in Money Transfer Models
In this paper, we investigate the economic mobility in some money transfer models which have been applied into the research on monetary distribution. We demonstrate the mobility by recording the agents’ ranks time series and observing the volatility. We also compare the mobility quantitatively by employing an index, “the per capita aggregate change in log-income”, raised by economists. Like the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: World Electric Vehicle Journal
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2032-6653
DOI: 10.3390/wevj9030035